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Format Specifiers & Escape Seq.

Code	Format
%c	Character
%d	Signed decimal Integer
%i	Signed decimal Integer
%e	Scientific Notation (lowercase e)
%E	Scientific Notation (lowercase E)
%f	Decimal Floating Point
%g	Uses %e or %f,whichever is shorter
%G	Uses %E or %F,whichever is shorter
%o	Unsigned Octal
%s	String of characters
%u	Unsigned Decimal Integers
%x	Unsigned Hexadecimal(lowercase)
%X	Unsigned Hexadecimal(Uppercase)
%p	Display a Pointer
%n	An Integer Pointer
%%	Prints % sign

Escape Sequencies

Code	Meaning
\b	Backspace
\f	Formfeed
\n	New line
\r	Carriage Return
\t	Horizontal Tab
\"	Double Quote
\'	Single Quote
\0	Null
\\	Backslash
\v	Vertical Tab
\a	Alert
\N	Octal constant(Where N is octal constant)
\xN	Hexadecimal constant